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【Chemical Name】 Ethanesulfonyl chloride
【CAS No.】 594-44-5
Ethanesulfonyl Chloride, with a Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry number of 594-44-5, is an organic compound belonging to the sulfonyl chloride family. This chemical is also known by its alternative names such as Ethanesulfonic Acid Chloride, Ethylsulfonyl Chloride, or 1-Chlorosulfanylethane. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent and irritating odor, indicative of its reactive nature.
The molecular formula of Ethanesulfonyl Chloride is C2H5SO2Cl, and its structural formula depicts a sulfur atom doubly bonded to an oxygen atom, forming a sulfonyl group (SO2), which is then attached to a chlorine atom on one side and an ethyl group (-C2H5) on the other. This arrangement gives the molecule its unique chemical properties.
Physical State: At room temperature, Ethanesulfonyl Chloride exists as a liquid.
Boiling Point: It has a relatively low boiling point, which allows it to be easily distilled or vaporized under mild conditions.
Stability: This compound is not particularly stable and can react vigorously with water, alcohols, and other nucleophilic reagents, releasing heat and potentially hazardous byproducts like hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas.
Hazardous Nature: Due to its reactivity and potential to form toxic or corrosive byproducts, Ethanesulfonyl Chloride is considered a hazardous chemical and requires special handling precautions.
Despite its hazards, Ethanesulfonyl Chloride finds niche applications in various industries due to its unique reactivity. Some of its uses include:
Intermediate in Organic Synthesis: It serves as a valuable building block in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, particularly those containing sulfonyl groups. These sulfonyl-containing compounds have applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals.
Modifier of Polymers and Surfaces: Ethanesulfonyl Chloride can be used to modify the properties of polymers and surfaces by introducing sulfonyl chloride functionalities, enhancing their reactivity, solubility, or other physicochemical properties.
Research Purposes: Due to its unique reactivity profile, this compound is also used in research laboratories for studying reaction mechanisms, developing new synthetic pathways, and exploring potential applications of sulfonyl chloride chemistry.
【Chemical Name】 Ethanesulfonyl chloride
【CAS No.】 594-44-5
Ethanesulfonyl Chloride, with a Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry number of 594-44-5, is an organic compound belonging to the sulfonyl chloride family. This chemical is also known by its alternative names such as Ethanesulfonic Acid Chloride, Ethylsulfonyl Chloride, or 1-Chlorosulfanylethane. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent and irritating odor, indicative of its reactive nature.
The molecular formula of Ethanesulfonyl Chloride is C2H5SO2Cl, and its structural formula depicts a sulfur atom doubly bonded to an oxygen atom, forming a sulfonyl group (SO2), which is then attached to a chlorine atom on one side and an ethyl group (-C2H5) on the other. This arrangement gives the molecule its unique chemical properties.
Physical State: At room temperature, Ethanesulfonyl Chloride exists as a liquid.
Boiling Point: It has a relatively low boiling point, which allows it to be easily distilled or vaporized under mild conditions.
Stability: This compound is not particularly stable and can react vigorously with water, alcohols, and other nucleophilic reagents, releasing heat and potentially hazardous byproducts like hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas.
Hazardous Nature: Due to its reactivity and potential to form toxic or corrosive byproducts, Ethanesulfonyl Chloride is considered a hazardous chemical and requires special handling precautions.
Despite its hazards, Ethanesulfonyl Chloride finds niche applications in various industries due to its unique reactivity. Some of its uses include:
Intermediate in Organic Synthesis: It serves as a valuable building block in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, particularly those containing sulfonyl groups. These sulfonyl-containing compounds have applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals.
Modifier of Polymers and Surfaces: Ethanesulfonyl Chloride can be used to modify the properties of polymers and surfaces by introducing sulfonyl chloride functionalities, enhancing their reactivity, solubility, or other physicochemical properties.
Research Purposes: Due to its unique reactivity profile, this compound is also used in research laboratories for studying reaction mechanisms, developing new synthetic pathways, and exploring potential applications of sulfonyl chloride chemistry.
